Cytokine release from alveolar macrophages exposed to ambient particulate matter: heterogeneity in relation to size, city and season.

Publication Year: 2005

DOI:
10.1186/1743-8977-2-4

PMCID:
PMC1190213

PMID:
16105184

Journal Information

Full Title: Part Fibre Toxicol

Abbreviation: Part Fibre Toxicol

Country: Unknown

Publisher: Unknown

Language: N/A

Publication Details

Subject Category: Toxicology

Available in Europe PMC: Yes

Available in PMC: Yes

PDF Available: No

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"Competing interests The author(s) declare that they have no competing interests."

Evidence found in paper:

"AcknowledgementsWe gratefully acknowledge E. Lilleaas, T. Skuland, H. Hopen and H.J. Dahlman, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway, for valuable technical assistance. We thank A.J.F. Boere, D.L.A.C. Leseman and P.H.B. Fokkens, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, the Netherlands, for sampling and handling the PM samples. This work was supported by the RAIAP project (Respiratory Allergy and Inflammation due to Ambient Particles) – A European Commission Shared-Cost Research Project, QLK-CT-2000-00792."

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Last Updated: Aug 05, 2025