Metabolism of α-PHP and α-PHPP in humans and the effects of alkyl chain lengths on the metabolism of α-pyrrolidinophenone-type designer drugs.

Publication Year: 2018

DOI:
10.1007/s11419-018-0428-7

PMCID:
PMC6002437

PMID:
29963212

Journal Information

Full Title: Forensic Toxicol

Abbreviation: Forensic Toxicol

Country: Unknown

Publisher: Unknown

Language: N/A

Publication Details

Subject Category: Forensic Sciences

Available in Europe PMC: Yes

Available in PMC: Yes

PDF Available: No

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2/6
0.0% Transparent
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Evidence found in paper:

"Conflict of interest The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest."

Evidence found in paper:

"Compliance with ethical standards: Conflict of interestThe authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.: Ethical approvalAll procedures performed in this study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the international and/or national committee and with the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Purchased drug-free urine was used as blank sample. The analysis of drugs from the authentic human urine samples was permitted by judicial authorities and supported by official documentation."

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Open Access
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Last Updated: Aug 05, 2025