Clinical review of cerebral venous thrombosis in the context of COVID-19 vaccinations: Evaluation, management, and scientific questions.

"Declaration of Competing Interest KTT is a member of the World Health Organization (WHO) working group on clinical guidance of VITT in the context of COVID-19 vaccinations, reports funding from the National Institute of Health (NIH) and Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) on neurological conditions in the context of COVID-19 and COVID-19 vaccinations. AT receives funding from the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Academic Clinical Fellowship. DR reports funding from the National Blood Foundation, NIH, National Institute of Allergies and Infectious Disease (NIAID), Department of Defense (DOD), and Apellis Pharmaceuticals. ECM reports funding from the NIH, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS), National Institute on Aging (NIA), and the Louis V. Gerstner, Jr. Foundation (Gerstner Scholars Program). JC reports funding from the NINDS and the McDonnell Foundation. AG reports funding from the Russian Scientific Foundation. CAP reports funding from the NIH and Bart McLean Fund for Neuroimmunology Research. DGA reports funding from the Spanish Society of Neurology, Fundación Estudios de Ciencias de la Salud de Castilla y León, Colegio de Médicos de Valladolid, the International Headache Society and the WHO. BDM reports funding from the United Kingdom Research Institute / Medical Research Council (UKRI/MRC) and Wellcome. SHYC reports funding from the NIH, NINDS, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), and the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Dean's Faculty Advancement Award. ASW reports funding from the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research and the European Union (EU). TS was Chair/Co-Chair of the United Kingdom Research and Innovation / National Institute for Health Research COVID-19 Rapid Response and Rolling Funding Initiatives (which funded the development of COVID-19 vaccines), is an Advisor to the UK COVID-19 Therapeutics Advisory Panel and a member of the UK Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency COVID-19 Vaccines Benefit Risk Expert Working Group. TS is supported by the 10.13039/501100000272National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Health Protection Research Unit in Emerging and Zoonotic Infections, NIHR Programme Grant for Applied Research, NIHR Global Health Research Group on Brain Infections, the UK Medical Research Council's Global Effort on COVID-19 Programme, and the European Union‘s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program ZikaPLAN (Preparedness Latin America Network). MSE reports royalties for a chapter on COVID-19 and neurological disease in UpToDate. All other authors declare no competing interests."

"KTT is a member of the World Health Organization (WHO) working group on clinical guidance of VITT in the context of COVID-19 vaccinations, reports funding from the National Institute of Health (NIH) and Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) on neurological conditions in the context of COVID-19 and COVID-19 vaccinations. AT receives funding from the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Academic Clinical Fellowship. DR reports funding from the National Blood Foundation, NIH, National Institute of Allergies and Infectious Disease (NIAID), Department of Defense (DOD), and Apellis Pharmaceuticals. ECM reports funding from the NIH, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS), National Institute on Aging (NIA), and the Louis V. Gerstner, Jr. Foundation (Gerstner Scholars Program). JC reports funding from the NINDS and the McDonnell Foundation. AG reports funding from the Russian Scientific Foundation. CAP reports funding from the NIH and Bart McLean Fund for Neuroimmunology Research. DGA reports funding from the Spanish Society of Neurology, Fundación Estudios de Ciencias de la Salud de Castilla y León, Colegio de Médicos de Valladolid, the International Headache Society and the WHO. BDM reports funding from the United Kingdom Research Institute / Medical Research Council (UKRI/MRC) and Wellcome. SHYC reports funding from the NIH, NINDS, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), and the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Dean's Faculty Advancement Award. ASW reports funding from the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research and the European Union (EU). TS was Chair/Co-Chair of the United Kingdom Research and Innovation / National Institute for Health Research COVID-19 Rapid Response and Rolling Funding Initiatives (which funded the development of COVID-19 vaccines), is an Advisor to the UK COVID-19 Therapeutics Advisory Panel and a member of the UK Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency COVID-19 Vaccines Benefit Risk Expert Working Group. TS is supported by the 10.13039/501100000272National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Health Protection Research Unit in Emerging and Zoonotic Infections, NIHR Programme Grant for Applied Research, NIHR Global Health Research Group on Brain Infections, the UK Medical Research Council's Global Effort on COVID-19 Programme, and the European Union‘s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program ZikaPLAN (Preparedness Latin America Network). MSE reports royalties for a chapter on COVID-19 and neurological disease in UpToDate. All other authors declare no competing interests."