Chronic nicotine exposure affects programmed death-ligand 1 expression and sensitivity to epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor in lung cancer.
Journal Information
Journal Title: Transl Cancer Res
Detailed journal information not available.
Publication Details
Transparency Score
2/6
0.0% Transparent
Transparency Indicators
Click on green indicators to view evidence textCore Indicators
Data Sharing
Code Sharing
COI Disclosure
Evidence found in paper:
"Conflicts of Interest: All authors have completed the ICMJE uniform disclosure form (available at http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/tcr.2019.05.02). The series “Population Science in Cancer” was commissioned by the editorial office without any funding or sponsorship. The authors have no other conflicts of interest to declare."
Funding Disclosure
Evidence found in paper:
"Funding: This work was supported by the National Research Foundation (NRF) [( NRF-2017R1C1B5075564 )] of funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning (MSIP), Republic of Korea."
Protocol Registration
Open Access
Additional Indicators
Replication
Novelty Statement
Assessment Info
Tool: rtransparent
OST Version: N/A
Last Updated: Aug 05, 2025