Machine learning-based prediction of emergency neurosurgery within 24 h after moderate to severe traumatic brain injury.

"Declarations Ethics approval and consent to participateThe TraumaBase® obtained ethical approval from the Institutional Review Board (Prof. Laurent Capelle, Paris Cedex 13, France; Comité de Protection des Personnes, Paris VI), the Advisory Committee on Information Processing in Health Research (CCTIRS, 11.305bis), and the National Commission on Informatics and Liberties (CNIL, 911461). Consent for publicationNot applicable. Competing interestsTG declares consulting fees from Laboratoire du Biomédicament in the past. Competing interests TG declares consulting fees from Laboratoire du Biomédicament in the past."

"Funding The study received no specific funding. Cap Gemini Invent provided human resource and data science and statistical expertise in the framework of a non-profit research consortium (Traumatrix.fr). Some participating centers receive regular funding for the registry from the Agence-Régionale Ile de France and Agence Régionale Est."