New Horizons in Carbohydrate Research and Application for Endurance Athletes.

"Declarations Author contributionsBoth TP and GAW planned, wrote and revised the manuscript. Both authors also read and approved the final manuscript. FundingThis article is based on a presentation by Gareth Wallis to the GSSI Expert Panel in October 2021. An honorarium for preparation of this article was provided by the GSSI. No other sources of funding were used to assist in the preparation of this article. Availability of data and materialNot applicable. Code availabilityNot applicable. Conflict of interestGareth Wallis has received research funding from and/or has acted as a consultant for GlaxoSmithKline Ltd., Sugar Nutrition UK, Dairy Management Inc. and Volac International Ltd. Tim Podlogar has no conflicts of interest of potential relevance to the content of this review. Ethics approvalNot applicable. Consent to participateNot applicable. Consent to publicationNot applicable. Conflict of interest Gareth Wallis has received research funding from and/or has acted as a consultant for GlaxoSmithKline Ltd., Sugar Nutrition UK, Dairy Management Inc. and Volac International Ltd. Tim Podlogar has no conflicts of interest of potential relevance to the content of this review."

"Funding This article is based on a presentation by Gareth Wallis to the GSSI Expert Panel in October 2021. An honorarium for preparation of this article was provided by the GSSI. No other sources of funding were used to assist in the preparation of this article."