Practical Advice on Scientific Design of Freeze-Drying Process: 2023 Update.

"Declarations Conflict of InterestSerguei Tchessalov: N/A.Vito Maglio: N/A.Petr Kazarin: N/A.Alina Alexeenko: N/A.Bakul Bhatnagar: N/A.Ekneet Sahni: N/A.Evgenyi Shalaev: N/A. AbbVie Author DisclosureES is an employee of AbbVie and may own AbbVie stock. He participated in design of the study, in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data, and in writing, reviewing, and approval of the final publication. ST, VM, and BB are employees of Pfizer, PK and AA are employees of Purdue University, and Ekneet Sahni is an employee of Regeneron. They do not have any conflicts of interestAbbvie contributed to the design of the study, data collection, analysis and interpretation, manuscript preparation, and approval of the publication; Abbvie did not provide financial support for the study. Conflict of Interest Serguei Tchessalov: N/A. Vito Maglio: N/A. Petr Kazarin: N/A. Alina Alexeenko: N/A. Bakul Bhatnagar: N/A. Ekneet Sahni: N/A. Evgenyi Shalaev: N/A. AbbVie Author Disclosure ES is an employee of AbbVie and may own AbbVie stock. He participated in design of the study, in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data, and in writing, reviewing, and approval of the final publication. ST, VM, and BB are employees of Pfizer, PK and AA are employees of Purdue University, and Ekneet Sahni is an employee of Regeneron. They do not have any conflicts of interest Abbvie contributed to the design of the study, data collection, analysis and interpretation, manuscript preparation, and approval of the publication; Abbvie did not provide financial support for the study."

"Funding Serguei Tchessalov: N/A. Vito Maglio: N/A. Petr Kazarin: N/A. Alina Alexeenko: Paid employee of LyoHUB, Purdue University, at the time of the project/paper drafting process. Bakul Bhatnagar: N/A. Ekneet Sahni: N/A. Evgenyi Shalaev: ES is an employee of AbbVie and may own AbbVie stock. He participated in design of the study, in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data, and in writing, reviewing, and approval of the final publication."