Countrywide analysis of heat- and cold-related mortality trends in the Czech Republic: growing inequalities under recent climate warming.

"Conflict of interest None declared."

"Funding This project received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement no. 857340, grant agreement no. 874627 and grant agreement no. 857560. The authors thank Research Infrastructure RECETOX RI (no. LM2018121 and no. LM2023069) financed by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports, and Operational Programme Research, Development and Innovation—project CETOCOEN EXCELLENCE (no. CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/17_043/0009632) for supportive background. This publication reflects only the authors’ view and the European Commission is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information it contains. H.A. gratefully acknowledges funding from the European Union’s Horizon Europe research and innovation programme under grant agreement no. 101065876 (MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowship TEMP-MOMO). J.B. gratefully acknowledges funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 and Horizon Europe research and innovation programmes under grant agreement nos 865564 (European Research Council Consolidator Grant EARLY-ADAPT, https://www.early-adapt.eu/), 101069213 (European Research Council Proof-of-Concept HHS-EWS) and 101123382 (European Research Council Proof-of-Concept FORECAST-AIR) and from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation under grant agreement no. RYC2018-025446-I (programme Ramón y Cajal). ISGlobal authors acknowledge support from the grant CEX2018-000806-S funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and support from the Generalitat de Catalunya through the CERCA Program."