Decreased long-range temporal correlations in the resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging blood-oxygen-level-dependent signal reflect motor sequence learning up to 2 weeks following training.

"all scripts related to this preprocessing are available at https://github com/athschmidt/mmpi/tree/master/preprocessing 3 5 dfa is a commonly used method to study self-similarity based on analyzing the temporal autocorrelation of time series (hardstone et al )."

"CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT The authors declare no competing financial interests."

"This work was supported by the Max Planck Society, the MaxNetAging Research School (Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, ATJ), the NWO Vici grant (PI: Birte Forstmann) (PLB), the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (CJS, CJG), the Michal and Renata Hornstein Chair in Cardiovascular Imaging (CJG), the National Science and Engineering Research Council (CJS: RGPIN‐2020‐06812; CJG: RGPIN 2015‐04665) and the Fonds Recherche Québécois Nature et Technologies (CJS). Open Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL."