Enhanced YOLOv7 integrated with small target enhancement for rapid detection of objects on water surfaces.

"Conflict of interest JY, LX, and JH were employed by State Grid Yichang Electric Power Supply Company. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest."

"The author(s) declare financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. This work was supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Number 62271286, in part by Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province under Grant Number 2022CFB752, in part by Yichang Natural Science Research Project under Grant Number A22-3-004, and in part by State Grid Yichang Company Management Technology Project under Grant Number B715H023XT08."