Efficacy of direct-to-operating room trauma resuscitation: a systematic review.

"table 2 characteristics of the six included studies that evaluated the efficacy of direct-to-operating room (dor) trauma resuscitation author study setting date of recruitment intervention group study population dor indication outcome wieck et al [ ] (usa) prospective study from 2009 to 2016 82 pediatric patients chest injury rigid distended abdomen evisceration penetrating injury of the neck chest abdomen and pelvis traumatic amputation age-specific hypotension as defined by the atls criteria significant blood loss at the scene or en route cardiopulmonary arrest due to trauma physician discretion comparison of actual mortality with predicted mortality based on the triss hospital charge steele et al [ ] (usa) retrospective study from 1984 to 1995 742 all patients cardiac arrest persistent hypotension (sbp < 100 mmhg) despite administration of intravenous fluid in the field amputation or uncontrolled external hemorrhage patients received in transfer from other facilities who had known diagnoses requiring urgent operation comparison of actual mortality with predicted mortality based on the triss mean time to incision rhodes et al [ ] (usa) prospective study over 3 years240 all patients sbp < 80 mmhg penetrating torso trauma multiple long bone fractures major limb amputation extensive soft tissue wounds severe maxilla facial hemorrhage witnessed arrest comparison of actual mortality with predicted mortality based on the triss mean time from leaving the scene to arriving at the or martin et al [ ] (usa) retrospective study from 2000 to 2009 1407 age > 16 years chest injury rigid distended abdomen crush injury to the torso evisceration penetrating injury of the neck chest abdomen and pelvis amputation profound shock (adult sbp < 80 mmhg pediatric sbp < 60 mmhg) massive blood loss at the scene or en route cpr resulting from trauma comparison of actual mortality with predicted mortality based on the triss median time to intervention johnson et al [ ] (usa) retrospective study from 2012 to 2017 628 all patients chest injury rigid distended abdomen crush injury to the torso evisceration penetrating injury of the neck chest abdomen and pelvis amputation profound shock (adult sbp < 80 mmhg pediatric sbp < 60 mmhg) massive blood loss at the scene or en route cpr resulting from trauma hypothermia (temperature < 31 ?"

"Declarations Ethics approval and consent to participateThis systematic review was conducted in accordance with the protocol registered in PROSPERO [http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/]: reference number CRD42023414650. The results were reported in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. Consent for publicationNot applicable. Competing interestsThe authors declare no competing interests. Competing interests The authors declare no competing interests."

"Funding None."

"This systematic review was conducted in accordance with the protocol registered in PROSPERO [http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/] (reference number: CRD42023414650). Declarations: Ethics approval and consent to participateThis systematic review was conducted in accordance with the protocol registered in PROSPERO [http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/]: reference number CRD42023414650. The results were reported in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines.: Consent for publicationNot applicable.: Competing interestsThe authors declare no competing interests. Ethics approval and consent to participate: This systematic review was conducted in accordance with the protocol registered in PROSPERO [http://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/]: reference number CRD42023414650. The results were reported in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines."