Clinical data mining: challenges, opportunities, and recommendations for translational applications.

"Declarations Ethical approval and consent to participateNot applicable. Consent for publicationNot applicable. Competing interestsThe authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential competing interests. Competing interests The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential competing interests."

"Funding This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC, 82060618), the Key Research and Development Program of Jiangxi Province (20203BBGL73184), and Doctoral Fund of First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University."